A Guide on Riding the Bus in Japan

Anywhere in the world, getting around a city as a tourist can be quite challenging. Things like unfamiliarity of the routes and payment procedure can get quite stressful. The most useful tip for riding the bus is to obtain a bus brochure from the local tourist information center, if available. Not only will it display the routes, but it will also inform you of the cost and basic information on how to use the bus. Also, consider some pointers below to better understand the bus system in Japan for a smooth ride around the city. 

Where to board?

Recognize that riding on the bus can differ between cities. For example, passengers board from the front of the bus in Tokyo while passengers board from the rear in Kyoto. Usually the payment method influences where to board the bus. Consider preparing for payment before getting on when buses are entered from the front as the bus is typically pay-as-you-enter. In contrast, if buses are entered from the rear, it typically is pay-as-you-get-off.

Payment and cost

To avoid stumbling during the payment, understand if the fare is paid while getting on or getting off the bus. Also, consider knowing the fare price beforehand. The flat fare is common, but in some areas of Japan, the fare is determined by distance. In these type of buses, a ticket is issued as you enter the bus in which you will obtain and present it as this will determine the fare-by-distance cost when you get off the bus. The prices will be displayed on the screen in front of the bus according to the ticket number.

Day and region passes

Consider planning which transportation method to take throughout your stay and find out if there are any passes available. You could save some money and hassle with a pass that could work well on your itinerary. If you are traveling in a broad range with a region pass, check to see if the pass also includes local buses. There are special passes specifically for international visitors such as Kansai Thru Pass (4,000 yen for a 2-day pass) for the Kansai region which also includes bus rides in multiple cities and with different transportation companies throughout the region. Any transportation pass that includes bus rides will be worth it if you plan to take the bus multiple time on the same day.

Pay-as-you-go but without cash

Prefer to pay as you go but hate the hassle of counting coins? Consider getting an IC card to use during your visit. The card can usually be obtained at major train stations, and the same card is used on most buses throughout Japan as well. Just make sure to load it with money before getting on the bus to avoid any struggles. Some buses may require you to tap the card as you get on and get off just like when entering and leaving train stations.

Pay with cash or coins

Typically, buses require you to have exact change, but there is a change machine you can use before paying. Avoid getting confused with the change machine and the payment box. Don’t expect to use your credit card on the bus to pay for the fare. Also, day passes can sometimes be purchased directly from the driver, depending on the city.

Push the button to get off

Nothing too unique when it comes to the buzzer indicating to get off. A button can be located near the seats or handrails.

Consider taking the bus at least once during your stay in Japan. It will be a great way to view the area and get a glimpse inside a local’s daily life. Hop on a bus with these few pointers to know what to expect and see the streets of Japan through the windows.

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